{"id":4028,"date":"2026-08-09T11:06:50","date_gmt":"2026-08-09T10:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/?p=4028"},"modified":"2026-08-09T11:06:50","modified_gmt":"2026-08-09T10:06:50","slug":"annuaire-mondial-de-la-filiere-hydrogene-vert-blanc-et-tout-ce-qui-relie-les-deux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/2026\/08\/09\/annuaire-mondial-de-la-filiere-hydrogene-vert-blanc-et-tout-ce-qui-relie-les-deux\/","title":{"rendered":"Annuaire mondial de la fili\u00e8re hydrog\u00e8ne : vert, blanc, et tout ce qui relie les deux"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"position:relative;border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden;margin:0 0 26px;\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1518770660439-4636190af475?w=1400&amp;q=80&amp;fit=crop\" alt=\"annuaire mondial filiere hydrogene electrolyseurs catalyseurs forage exploration\" style=\"width:100%;height:280px;object-fit:cover;display:block;\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(160deg,rgba(6,42,24,.28) 0%,rgba(6,42,24,.94) 100%);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;padding:22px 24px;\">\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:2px;color:#1f9d57;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 10px;\">R&eacute;f&eacute;rence &middot; Annuaire &middot; Mis &agrave; jour le 3 ao&ucirc;t 2026<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:27px;font-weight:400;color:#ffffff;line-height:1.2;margin:0 0 10px;\">Annuaire mondial de la fili&egrave;re hydrog&egrave;ne : <em style=\"color:#1f9d57;\">vert, blanc, et tout ce qui relie les deux<\/em><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:15px;font-style:italic;color:rgba(255,255,255,.64);line-height:1.65;margin:0;\">Six maillons, du tr\u00e9pan au grain de catalyseur. Qui explore, qui fore, qui image le sous-sol, qui fabrique les &eacute;lectrolyseurs, qui fournit les catalyseurs, et qui transforme tout cela en carburant.<\/div><\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;bottom:4px;right:8px;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:8px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.35);\">Photo : Unsplash &mdash; libre de droits<\/div><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:17px;font-style:italic;line-height:1.78;color:#16261e;padding:16px 20px;background:#eefbf3;border-left:4px solid #1f9d57;border-radius:0 6px 6px 0;margin:0 0 26px;\">Deux industries de l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne se constituent en parall&egrave;le. L&#8217;une fabrique l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne &agrave; partir d&#8217;&eacute;lectricit&eacute; et d&#8217;eau ; l&#8217;autre le fore. Elles ne partagent presque rien en amont et presque tout en aval. Cet annuaire cartographie les deux, ainsi que les trois couches de services qui rendent l&#8217;une comme l&#8217;autre possibles &mdash; g&eacute;oscience, forage et catalyse. C&#8217;est un document de travail, pas un recensement exhaustif.<\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#fdfffe;border:1px solid #e3e9e6;border-radius:10px;padding:20px;margin:24px 0;\">\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#0c5e34;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 4px;\">Les deux routes, et leur point de jonction<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:13px;color:#6d8078;margin:0 0 16px;line-height:1.6;\">Amont diff&eacute;rent. Aval identique &agrave; partir du r&eacute;acteur de synth&egrave;se.<\/div>\n<svg viewBox=\"0 0 640 250\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;display:block;\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n<text x=\"0\" y=\"14\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"10.5\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1d4ed8\">ROUTE VERTE &mdash; fabriquer l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne<\/text>\n<rect x=\"0\" y=\"24\" width=\"128\" height=\"40\" rx=\"6\" fill=\"#eff6ff\" stroke=\"#3b82f6\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n<text x=\"64\" y=\"42\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1d4ed8\">RENOUVELABLES<\/text>\n<text x=\"64\" y=\"56\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"8.5\" fill=\"#1d4ed8\">&eacute;olien, solaire<\/text>\n<line x1=\"134\" y1=\"44\" x2=\"168\" y2=\"44\" stroke=\"#6d8078\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/><polygon points=\"168,44 159,40 159,48\" fill=\"#6d8078\"\/>\n<rect x=\"174\" y=\"24\" width=\"132\" height=\"40\" rx=\"6\" fill=\"#eff6ff\" stroke=\"#3b82f6\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n<text x=\"240\" y=\"42\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1d4ed8\">&Eacute;LECTROLYSEUR<\/text>\n<text x=\"240\" y=\"56\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"8.5\" fill=\"#1d4ed8\">maillon 4<\/text>\n<text x=\"0\" y=\"102\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"10.5\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#1f9d57\">ROUTE BLANCHE &mdash; le trouver et le forer<\/text>\n<rect x=\"0\" y=\"112\" width=\"128\" height=\"40\" rx=\"6\" fill=\"#eefbf3\" stroke=\"#1f9d57\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n<text x=\"64\" y=\"130\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"9.5\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#0c5e34\">G&Eacute;OSCIENCE<\/text>\n<text x=\"64\" y=\"144\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"8.5\" fill=\"#0c5e34\">maillons 1 et 2<\/text>\n<line x1=\"134\" y1=\"132\" x2=\"168\" y2=\"132\" stroke=\"#6d8078\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/><polygon points=\"168,132 159,128 159,136\" fill=\"#6d8078\"\/>\n<rect x=\"174\" y=\"112\" width=\"132\" height=\"40\" rx=\"6\" fill=\"#eefbf3\" stroke=\"#1f9d57\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n<text x=\"240\" y=\"130\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"9.5\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#0c5e34\">FORAGE<\/text>\n<text x=\"240\" y=\"144\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"8.5\" fill=\"#0c5e34\">maillon 3<\/text>\n<path d=\"M 312 44 Q 350 44 350 84\" stroke=\"#6d8078\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" fill=\"none\"\/>\n<path d=\"M 312 132 Q 350 132 350 92\" stroke=\"#6d8078\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" fill=\"none\"\/>\n<line x1=\"350\" y1=\"88\" x2=\"386\" y2=\"88\" stroke=\"#6d8078\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/><polygon points=\"386,88 377,84 377,92\" fill=\"#6d8078\"\/>\n<rect x=\"392\" y=\"66\" width=\"118\" height=\"44\" rx=\"6\" fill=\"#f5f3ff\" stroke=\"#8b5cf6\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/>\n<text x=\"451\" y=\"84\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"9.5\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#6d28d9\">H&#8322; + CO&#8322;<\/text>\n<text x=\"451\" y=\"99\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"8\" fill=\"#6d28d9\">catalyseurs &mdash; maillon 5<\/text>\n<line x1=\"516\" y1=\"88\" x2=\"548\" y2=\"88\" stroke=\"#6d8078\" stroke-width=\"1.5\"\/><polygon points=\"548,88 539,84 539,92\" fill=\"#6d8078\"\/>\n<rect x=\"554\" y=\"66\" width=\"80\" height=\"44\" rx=\"6\" fill=\"#1f9d57\"\/>\n<text x=\"594\" y=\"84\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"9\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#ffffff\">CARBURANT<\/text>\n<text x=\"594\" y=\"99\" text-anchor=\"middle\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"8.5\" fill=\"#ffffff\">maillon 6<\/text>\n<line x1=\"0\" y1=\"182\" x2=\"634\" y2=\"182\" stroke=\"#e3e9e6\" stroke-width=\"1\"\/>\n<text x=\"0\" y=\"202\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"10.5\" fill=\"#41544a\">Les maillons 1 &agrave; 3 n&#8217;existent que pour l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne blanc. Le maillon 4 n&#8217;existe que pour le vert.<\/text>\n<text x=\"0\" y=\"220\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"10.5\" fill=\"#41544a\">Les maillons 5 et 6 sont communs : m&ecirc;mes catalyseurs, m&ecirc;mes r&eacute;acteurs.<\/text>\n<text x=\"0\" y=\"238\" font-family=\"Courier New,monospace\" font-size=\"10.5\" font-weight=\"700\" fill=\"#16261e\">Cet aval partag&eacute; explique pourquoi les deux industries convergent au lieu de s&#8217;opposer.<\/text>\n<\/svg><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:40px 0 14px;padding:16px 20px;background:#0c5e34;border-radius:8px;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.8px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.75;margin:0 0 5px;\">MAILLON 1 SUR 6<\/div><div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:23px;font-weight:700;color:#ffffff;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 5px;\">G&eacute;oscience et donn&eacute;es de sous-sol<\/div><div style=\"font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.82;line-height:1.6;\">Qui vous dit o&ugrave; chercher. La couche de criblage qui pr&eacute;c&egrave;de tout forage.<\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.88;color:#16261e;\">L&#8217;exploration d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel est, &agrave; ce stade, surtout un probl&egrave;me de donn&eacute;es. Avant de forer, il faut d&eacute;terminer quels quelques kilom&egrave;tres carr&eacute;s, sur tout un continent, m&eacute;ritent l&#8217;investissement. Trois cat&eacute;gories d&#8217;acteurs s&#8217;en chargent : les <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">maisons sp&eacute;cialis&eacute;es en donn&eacute;es g&eacute;oscientifiques<\/strong>, les <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">grands contractants sismiques<\/strong> qui red&eacute;ploient leurs bases p&eacute;troli&egrave;res, et les <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">services g&eacute;ologiques nationaux<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Soci&eacute;t&eacute;<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">R&ocirc;le dans l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Getech Group plc<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127468;&#127463; R.-U.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Se pr&eacute;sente comme le premier prestataire mondial en exploration d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel. Attributaire du contrat de cartographie pan-europ&eacute;enne de la Commission europ&eacute;enne en juillet 2026 (&gt;1 M&euro;, 27 &Eacute;tats membres, avec Trinomics B.V.). Traite serpentinisation, radiolyse, failles profondes et roches m&egrave;res surmatur&eacute;es.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">CGG SA<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; France<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">A r&eacute;orient&eacute; sa base g&eacute;ologique mondiale vers l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne. Apprentissage automatique pour le criblage &agrave; grande &eacute;chelle.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Halliburton (Neftex)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Cadre g&eacute;ologique mondial Neftex red&eacute;ploy&eacute; pour la prospectivit&eacute; hydrog&egrave;ne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">SLB (Schlumberger)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; \/ &#127467;&#127479;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Plateformes de g&eacute;oscience et d&#8217;interpr&eacute;tation sismique assist&eacute;es par IA ; sismique de puits, imagerie, conception de campagnes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">TGS ASA<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127476; Norv&egrave;ge<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Biblioth&egrave;ques sismiques multiclients, de plus en plus pertinentes pour le criblage de sous-sol.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Fugro N.V.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127473; Pays-Bas<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Services g&eacute;otechniques et g&eacute;oscientifiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Mantle8<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; France<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Imagerie multiphysique cartographiant les r&eacute;servoirs d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne de fa&ccedil;on non invasive ; algorithme de g&eacute;n&eacute;ration de prospects. &Eacute;galement explorateur &mdash; voir maillon 2.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Geoscience Australia<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127462;&#127482; Australie<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Service national ; &eacute;tudes documentaires et campagnes d&#8217;&eacute;chantillonnage de gaz des sols.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">CSIRO<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127462;&#127482; Australie<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">&Eacute;quipe d&eacute;di&eacute;e &agrave; l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne g&eacute;ologique.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">BRGM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; France<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Service g&eacute;ologique national ; partenaire du programme REGALOR en Lorraine.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">SGB \/ Belspo<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127463;&#127466; Belgique<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Service g&eacute;ologique de Belgique ; programme BE.Hydrogen &mdash; un programme de cartographie, non une d&eacute;couverte.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">USGS<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Premi&egrave;res &eacute;valuations &agrave; l&#8217;&eacute;chelle nationale du potentiel en hydrog&egrave;ne g&eacute;ologique.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#fff7ed;border-left:4px solid #c2410c;border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;padding:15px 19px;margin:20px 0;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#c2410c;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 8px;\">&#9888; Une distinction &agrave; ne jamais confondre<\/div><div style=\"font-size:15px;color:#41544a;line-height:1.78;\">Un programme de cartographie n&#8217;est pas une d&eacute;couverte. <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">BE.Hydrogen en Belgique est un lev&eacute; g&eacute;ologique<\/strong> &mdash; aucune accumulation, aucun flux ni aucune ressource commercialement exploitable n&#8217;a &eacute;t&eacute; confirm&eacute; sur le territoire belge &agrave; ce jour. Il en va de m&ecirc;me pour la plupart des programmes nationaux ci-dessus. Ils indiquent o&ugrave; chercher ; ils n&#8217;&eacute;tablissent pas qu&#8217;il y a quelque chose.<\/div><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:40px 0 14px;padding:16px 20px;background:#1f9d57;border-radius:8px;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.8px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.75;margin:0 0 5px;\">MAILLON 2 SUR 6<\/div><div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:23px;font-weight:700;color:#ffffff;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 5px;\">Explorateurs d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel<\/div><div style=\"font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.82;line-height:1.6;\">Qui d&eacute;tient les permis et porte le risque g&eacute;ologique. Le maillon le plus mouvant de la fili&egrave;re.<\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.88;color:#16261e;\">Environ 27 soci&eacute;t&eacute;s se d&eacute;clarent explorateurs d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel, dont la moiti&eacute; environ sont financ&eacute;es et neuf ont atteint la s&eacute;rie A ou au-del&agrave;. Les &Eacute;tats-Unis dominent en nombre, devant le Royaume-Uni et l&#8217;Australie. Le capital est arriv&eacute; plus vite que les r&eacute;sultats : <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Koloma &agrave; elle seule a lev&eacute; environ 403 M$<\/strong>, sans qu&#8217;aucun puits commercial n&#8217;existe encore nulle part.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Soci&eacute;t&eacute;<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays \/ cotation<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Position et investisseurs<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Koloma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U. &middot; priv&eacute;e<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Acteur le mieux financ&eacute; : ~403 M$ lev&eacute;s. Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Khosla Ventures, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, United Airlines, Prelude Ventures. Permis au Kansas ; extension aux Philippines en 2026 (Service Contract 92, Zambales ; &gt;4 100 km&sup2; au total).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Fran&ccedil;aise de l&#8217;&Eacute;nergie (FDE)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; France &middot; Euronext<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">D&eacute;tient Trois &Eacute;v&ecirc;ch&eacute;s, premier permis d&#8217;exploration d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel jamais d&eacute;livr&eacute; dans l&#8217;UE (2 254 km&sup2;, Moselle). PTH-2 : 49,6 % H&#8322; &agrave; 2 426 m, 3 655 m de profondeur totale, juin 2026. Certification REGALOR II attendue en 2027 ; objectif de production fin 2028.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Gold Hydrogen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127462;&#127482; Australie &middot; ASX : GHY<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Plus forte capitalisation du secteur et seule soci&eacute;t&eacute; cot&eacute;e &agrave; avoir for&eacute; deux puits d&#8217;exploration avec hydrog&egrave;ne et h&eacute;lium de haute puret&eacute; confirm&eacute;s. Ramsay 3 : 97 % de puret&eacute;, d&eacute;cembre 2025 ; h&eacute;lium-3 confirm&eacute;. ENEOS Xplora, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical, Toyota Motor.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Mantle8<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; France &middot; priv&eacute;e<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">31 M&euro; en s&eacute;rie A pour d&eacute;montrer la viabilit&eacute; commerciale. Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Bpifrance, Eclipse Energy. Subvention UE de 2,06 M&euro; en mars 2026. Travaux dans les Pyr&eacute;n&eacute;es.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">HyTerra<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127462;&#127482; Australie &middot; ASX : HYT<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Premi&egrave;re cotation &agrave; l&#8217;ASX ax&eacute;e sur l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne blanc. Forages au Kansas, secteur de Nemaha Ridge. Soutenue par Fortescue.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Snowfox Discovery<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127468;&#127463; R.-U. &middot; priv&eacute;e<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">bp Ventures, Rio Tinto, AP Ventures.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">MAX Power Mining<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127462; Canada &middot; CSE : MAXX<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">A confirm&eacute; la premi&egrave;re d&eacute;couverte canadienne par forage dans le Genesis Trend (475 km, Saskatchewan), janvier 2026. 1,3 million d&#8217;acres permis&eacute;s.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Vema Hydrogen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; \/ &#127464;&#127462;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Hydrog&egrave;ne g&eacute;ologique stimul&eacute; &mdash; injection de catalyseurs pour induire la serpentinisation plut&ocirc;t qu&#8217;extraction passive. Puits pilotes au Qu&eacute;bec, f&eacute;vrier 2026. Extantia, Propeller VC, Grantham Foundation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">45-8 ENERGY<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; France<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Explorateur de gaz natifs (H&#8322;, h&eacute;lium). Heling et &Eacute;tat fran&ccedil;ais.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">First Element Hydrogen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Congruent Ventures, Gigascale Capital.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">H2Au<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127487;&#127462; Afrique du Sud<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Hosken Consolidated Investments.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Top End Energy<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127462;&#127482; &middot; ASX : TEE<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Projet Serpentine, Kansas &mdash; plus de 12 000 hectares voisins de Koloma et HyTerra.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Terrensis<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127470;&#127481; Italie<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Soutenue par Idrogenia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Decahydron<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">international<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Weatherford et investisseurs verts.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Devil Resources<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127462;&#127482; Australie<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Coentreprise avec Koloma ; hydrog&egrave;ne, h&eacute;lium et g&eacute;othermie.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Hydroma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127474;&#127473; Mali<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Exploite Bourak&eacute;bougou &mdash; seul site au monde produisant de l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel &agrave; usage pratique, alimentant un village depuis 2012.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:40px 0 14px;padding:16px 20px;background:#0e7490;border-radius:8px;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.8px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.75;margin:0 0 5px;\">MAILLON 3 SUR 6<\/div><div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:23px;font-weight:700;color:#ffffff;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 5px;\">Forage et services de puits<\/div><div style=\"font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.82;line-height:1.6;\">Qui perce le trou. Presque enti&egrave;rement emprunt&eacute; au p&eacute;trole et au gaz.<\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.88;color:#16261e;\">Il n&#8217;existe &agrave; ce jour <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">aucun foreur sp&eacute;cialis&eacute; dans l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel<\/strong>. Les explorateurs louent des appareils et des services p&eacute;troliers conventionnels, avec des adaptations pour une mol&eacute;cule bien plus petite. Une sp&eacute;cialisation distincte n&#8217;&eacute;mergera vraisemblablement qu&#8217;une fois plusieurs gisements en d&eacute;veloppement.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Soci&eacute;t&eacute;<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pertinence<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">SLB (Schlumberger)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; \/ &#127467;&#127479;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Construction de puits compl&egrave;te, sismique de puits, performance r&eacute;servoir. Prestataire int&eacute;gr&eacute; par d&eacute;faut.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Halliburton<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Forage, &eacute;valuation, compl&eacute;tion ; donn&eacute;es g&eacute;ologiques Neftex en amont.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Baker Hughes<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Services de forage et, en aval, compression et turbomachines compatibles hydrog&egrave;ne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Weatherford<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; \/ &#127464;&#127469;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Construction et compl&eacute;tion de puits ; investisseur dans Decahydron.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Nabors Industries<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Contractant de forage terrestre actif dans la transition &eacute;nerg&eacute;tique.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">COSL<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">China Oilfield Services ; grand contractant int&eacute;gr&eacute;.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">BGP Inc.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Filiale g&eacute;ophysique de CNPC ; acquisition sismique terrestre &agrave; grande &eacute;chelle.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Foreurs terrestres r&eacute;gionaux<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">divers<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">La plupart des puits d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel for&eacute;s &agrave; ce jour l&#8217;ont &eacute;t&eacute; par des contractants r&eacute;gionaux sous supervision de l&#8217;explorateur, non par les majors.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#ecfeff;border-left:4px solid #0e7490;border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;padding:15px 19px;margin:20px 0;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#0e7490;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 8px;\">&#128295; Ce qui distingue techniquement un puits &agrave; hydrog&egrave;ne<\/div><div style=\"font-size:15px;color:#41544a;line-height:1.78;\">L&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne est la plus petite mol&eacute;cule qui existe. Il traverse des joints &eacute;lastom&egrave;res qui retiennent sans difficult&eacute; le m&eacute;thane, et il peut fragiliser certains aciers &agrave; haute r&eacute;sistance. Les puits exigent donc une m&eacute;tallurgie de cuvelage adapt&eacute;e, d&#8217;autres &eacute;lastom&egrave;res et des compl&eacute;tions &eacute;tanches au gaz. <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Rien d&#8217;exotique &mdash; l&#8217;industrie de l&#8217;h&eacute;lium g&egrave;re cela depuis des d&eacute;cennies<\/strong> &mdash; mais ce n&#8217;est pas pour autant du mat&eacute;riel p&eacute;trolier standard.<\/div><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:40px 0 14px;padding:16px 20px;background:#1d4ed8;border-radius:8px;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.8px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.75;margin:0 0 5px;\">MAILLON 4 SUR 6<\/div><div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:23px;font-weight:700;color:#ffffff;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 5px;\">Fabricants d&#8217;&eacute;lectrolyseurs<\/div><div style=\"font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.82;line-height:1.6;\">Qui fabrique l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne &agrave; partir d&#8217;&eacute;lectricit&eacute;. Tout l&#8217;amont de la route verte.<\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.88;color:#16261e;\">Ce maillon n&#8217;existe que sur la route verte. Les fabricants chinois occupent les premi&egrave;res places en capacit&eacute; ; les europ&eacute;ens remportent l&#8217;essentiel des grands projets europ&eacute;ens, port&eacute;s par le Net-Zero Industry Act et l&#8217;objectif UE de 40 GW install&eacute;s en 2030. La consolidation est engag&eacute;e &mdash; John Cockerill a pris une participation puis repris les actifs de McPhy en 2025.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Soci&eacute;t&eacute;<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays &middot; technologie<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">&Eacute;chelle et remarques<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">LONGi Hydrogen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine &middot; ALC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Parmi les plus grandes capacit&eacute;s mondiales ; rang 1 en capacit&eacute; planifi&eacute;e &agrave; 2030.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">PERIC Hydrogen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine &middot; ALC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Fabricant alcalin chinois de longue date ; rang 1.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Sungrow Hydrogen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine &middot; ALC \/ PEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Rang 1 en capacit&eacute; ; s&#8217;appuie sur l&#8217;activit&eacute; onduleurs et renouvelables du groupe.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">thyssenkrupp nucera<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127466; Allemagne &middot; ALC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">H&eacute;ritage chlore-soude ; alcalin &agrave; grande &eacute;chelle. 1,4 GW pour la production d&#8217;acier vert. Acquisition de la PI alcaline pressuris&eacute;e et du centre d&#8217;essais de Green Hydrogen Systems, juin 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">John Cockerill Hydrogen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127463;&#127466; Belgique &middot; ALC pressuris&eacute;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">~1 GW\/an apr&egrave;s acquisitions. Module 5 MW monostack pressuris&eacute;. Commande de 1,3 GW d&#8217;AM Green (Inde), octobre 2024. Augmentation de capital de 134,5 M$ en juin 2025. Coentreprise Cockerill Jingli &agrave; Suzhou depuis 2018.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Nel ASA<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127476; Norv&egrave;ge &middot; ALC \/ PEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Acteur historique ; les deux technologies ; recentrage sur les grands &eacute;lectrolyseurs en 2026.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Plug Power<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U. &middot; PEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Int&eacute;gr&eacute; : &eacute;lectrolyseurs, liqu&eacute;faction, distribution.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Siemens Energy<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127466; Allemagne &middot; PEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Gamme Silyzer ; int&eacute;gration &agrave; l&#8217;&eacute;chelle r&eacute;seau ; ~500 MW\/an.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">ITM Power<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127468;&#127463; R.-U. &middot; PEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Premi&egrave;re soci&eacute;t&eacute; hydrog&egrave;ne cot&eacute;e au LSE (2001). Projet de 100 MW avec Shell.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Sunfire<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127466; Allemagne &middot; ALC et SOEC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">100 MW alcalin pour la phase 3 de Nukleus (RWE) ; 10 MW pour Repsol en Espagne. Acteur majeur de l&#8217;oxyde solide.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Topsoe<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127472; Danemark &middot; SOEC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">&Eacute;lectrolyse vapeur haute temp&eacute;rature &mdash; la technologie capable d&#8217;absorber la chaleur fatale du Fischer-Tropsch. SOEC pour l&#8217;usine e-m&eacute;thanol Triskelion de Forestal, octobre 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Bloom Energy<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U. &middot; SOEC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">~500 MW\/an en SOEC ; piles r&eacute;versibles ; 80&ndash;90 % de rendement avec r&eacute;cup&eacute;ration de chaleur.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">McPhy Energy<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; France &middot; ALC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">80 MW pour le projet e-m&eacute;thanol Hy Lion en &Eacute;cosse. Actifs repris par John Cockerill en 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Cummins (Accelera)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U. &middot; PEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">PEM modulaire HyLYZER ; fournit HysetCo (Air Liquide, Idex, STEP, Toyota).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">HydrogenPro<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127476; Norv&egrave;ge &middot; ALC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Alcalin pressuris&eacute; ; grands stacks.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Ohmium<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; \/ &#127470;&#127475; &middot; PEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">PEM modulaire, fabrication en Inde.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Enapter<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127466; Allemagne &middot; AEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Membrane &eacute;changeuse d&#8217;anions &mdash; quatri&egrave;me famille technologique, modulaire et de petite taille.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Hystar<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127476; Norv&egrave;ge &middot; PEM<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">PEM &agrave; membrane mince ; conception 100 MW avec McDermott.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#eff6ff;border-left:4px solid #1d4ed8;border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;padding:15px 19px;margin:20px 0;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#1d4ed8;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 8px;\">&#9881; Quatre familles technologiques, et ce que cela change en aval<\/div><div style=\"font-size:15px;color:#41544a;line-height:1.78;\">L&#8217;<strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">alcaline (ALC)<\/strong> est la moins ch&egrave;re et la plus m&ucirc;re mais suit mal une puissance variable. La <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">PEM<\/strong> est plus efficace et r&eacute;agit vite aux renouvelables intermittents. La <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">SOEC<\/strong> fonctionne &agrave; 700&ndash;900 &deg;C et atteint le meilleur rendement &mdash; &agrave; condition de disposer de chaleur, pr&eacute;cis&eacute;ment ce que produit un r&eacute;acteur Fischer-Tropsch. L&#8217;<strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">AEM<\/strong> est la plus r&eacute;cente, visant les performances PEM sans iridium. Pour une usine de carburant de synth&egrave;se, SOEC coupl&eacute; &agrave; la chaleur FT est la combinaison qui atteint ~70 % de rendement Power-to-Liquid.<\/div><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:40px 0 14px;padding:16px 20px;background:#6d28d9;border-radius:8px;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.8px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.75;margin:0 0 5px;\">MAILLON 5 SUR 6<\/div><div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:23px;font-weight:700;color:#ffffff;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 5px;\">Fabricants de catalyseurs<\/div><div style=\"font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.82;line-height:1.6;\">Le maillon le moins visible, sans doute le plus d&eacute;cisif. Rien ne se convertit sans lui.<\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.88;color:#16261e;\">C&#8217;est dans le catalyseur que l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne et le CO&#8322; deviennent effectivement du carburant. Le secteur s&#8217;est fortement concentr&eacute; en 2026 : <strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Honeywell a finalis&eacute; en juillet 2026 l&#8217;acquisition de Johnson Matthey Catalyst Technologies pour 1,325 milliard de livres<\/strong>, absorbant l&#8217;un des deux leaders historiques dans un groupe d&#8217;automatisation.<\/p>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#6d28d9;text-transform:uppercase;margin:24px 0 10px;\">5a &middot; Catalyseurs de synth&egrave;se m&eacute;thanol (Cu\/Zn\/Al)<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Fournisseur<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Gamme et remarques<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Johnson Matthey &rarr; Honeywell<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127468;&#127463; &rarr; &#127482;&#127480;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">S&eacute;rie KATALCO 51, dont KATALCO 51-102. Repris par Honeywell en juillet 2026 (1,325 Md&pound;). 14 usines de m&eacute;thanol en Chine de plus de 1,8 Mt\/an.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Topsoe<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127472; Danemark<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">MK-121, MK-151 FENCE. Longue exp&eacute;rience des boucles de synth&egrave;se et de l&#8217;assistance technique en arr&ecirc;t.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Clariant<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127469; Suisse<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">MegaMax 700\/800\/900. MegaMax 900 mis en service &agrave; l&#8217;usine e-m&eacute;thanol de Kass&oslash; (European Energy) en avril 2025 &mdash; jusqu&#8217;&agrave; 42 000 t\/an de m&eacute;thanol vert.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">BASF<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127466; Allemagne<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Bien plac&eacute; sur les charges riches en CO&#8322; et tol&eacute;rantes &agrave; l&#8217;eau propres &agrave; l&#8217;e-m&eacute;thanol. Collaboration avec Envision Energy sur H&#8322; vert et conversion CO&#8322;, janvier 2024.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Mitsubishi Gas Chemical<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127471;&#127477; Japon<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">S&eacute;ries M5-5 et M6.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Sinopec Catalyst<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Dominant sur le march&eacute; int&eacute;rieur ; applications m&eacute;thanol-vers-ol&eacute;fines.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#6d28d9;text-transform:uppercase;margin:24px 0 10px;\">5b &middot; Catalyseurs Fischer-Tropsch (fer et cobalt)<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Fournisseur<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Position<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Sasol<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127487;&#127462; Afrique du Sud<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Technologie au cobalt. Avec Shell, environ 35 % du march&eacute; des catalyseurs de cires FT. Soixante-dix ans d&#8217;exploitation FT continue depuis Sasolburg, 1955.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Shell Catalysts &amp; Technologies<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127473; \/ &#127468;&#127463;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Cobalt ; &eacute;galement purification du gaz de synth&egrave;se et lits de garde prot&eacute;geant les catalyseurs en aval.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Topsoe<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127472; Danemark<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Catalyseurs au fer haute performance pour la production de cires &agrave; basse temp&eacute;rature.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Johnson Matthey &rarr; Honeywell<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127468;&#127463; &rarr; &#127482;&#127480;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">FT basse temp&eacute;rature au fer ; d&eacute;sormais dans Honeywell.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Synfuels China<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Acteur r&eacute;gional majeur, prix comp&eacute;titifs, solutions adapt&eacute;es aux march&eacute;s asiatiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">China Energy Corporation<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Capacit&eacute; CTL et catalyseurs FT &agrave; grande &eacute;chelle.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Clariant et BASF<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127469; \/ &#127465;&#127466;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Progressent gr&acirc;ce &agrave; des formulations brevet&eacute;es.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">CNPC \/ Sinopec<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Expansion vers le Moyen-Orient et l&#8217;Afrique via des partenariats.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#6d28d9;text-transform:uppercase;margin:24px 0 10px;\">5c &middot; Catalyseurs gaz de synth&egrave;se, reformage et purification<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Fournisseur<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Remarques<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Clariant<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127469; Suisse<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Gamme Plus lanc&eacute;e en novembre 2024 : ReforMax LDP Plus, ShiftMax 217 Plus, AmoMax 10 Plus &mdash; consommation &eacute;nerg&eacute;tique r&eacute;duite en unit&eacute;s H&#8322;, m&eacute;thanol et ammoniac.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Axens<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127467;&#127479; France<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Purification du gaz de synth&egrave;se et lits de garde ; licences de proc&eacute;d&eacute;s.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Shell Catalysts &amp; Technologies<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127473; \/ &#127468;&#127463;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Purification de charge prot&eacute;geant les catalyseurs de synth&egrave;se.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">KBR<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127482;&#127480; &Eacute;.-U.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Technologies de proc&eacute;d&eacute; ammoniac et gaz de synth&egrave;se.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Haohua \/ China Catalyst Holding<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127475; Chine<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Fourniture domestique chinoise.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#6d28d9;text-transform:uppercase;margin:24px 0 10px;\">5d &middot; Catalyseurs et rev&ecirc;tements d&#8217;&eacute;lectrolyse (couche m&eacute;taux du groupe platine)<\/div>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Fournisseur<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Remarques<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Johnson Matthey &rarr; Honeywell<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127468;&#127463; &rarr; &#127482;&#127480;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Membranes catalys&eacute;es pour PEM ; platine et m&eacute;taux du groupe platine.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Umicore<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127463;&#127466; Belgique<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Catalyseurs MGP et recyclage &mdash; strat&eacute;gique compte tenu de la raret&eacute; de l&#8217;iridium pour le PEM.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Heraeus Precious Metals<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127466; Allemagne<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Catalyseurs iridium et ruth&eacute;nium pour &eacute;lectrolyse PEM.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">De Nora<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127470;&#127481; Italie<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Rev&ecirc;tements d&#8217;&eacute;lectrodes ; co-actionnaire de thyssenkrupp nucera.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Tanaka Kikinzoku<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127471;&#127477; Japon<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Fourniture de catalyseurs MGP pour piles &agrave; combustible et &eacute;lectrolyse.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#fef2f2;border-left:4px solid #b91c1c;border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;padding:15px 19px;margin:20px 0;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#b91c1c;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 8px;\">&#9888; Le goulot d&#8217;&eacute;tranglement dont personne ne parle<\/div><div style=\"font-size:15px;color:#41544a;line-height:1.78;\">Les &eacute;lectrolyseurs PEM ont besoin d&#8217;<strong style=\"font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">iridium<\/strong> &mdash; l&#8217;un des m&eacute;taux les plus rares de la plan&egrave;te, produit presque exclusivement comme sous-produit de l&#8217;extraction du platine sud-africain, &agrave; raison de 7 &agrave; 9 tonnes par an dans le monde. Passer le PEM au gigawatt se heurte &agrave; cette contrainte. C&#8217;est en grande partie pourquoi l&#8217;alcalin et le SOEC restent dans la course, et pourquoi une capacit&eacute; de recyclage du type Umicore est strat&eacute;gique et pas seulement vertueuse.<\/div><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:40px 0 14px;padding:16px 20px;background:#c2410c;border-radius:8px;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.8px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.75;margin:0 0 5px;\">MAILLON 6 SUR 6<\/div><div style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:23px;font-weight:700;color:#ffffff;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 5px;\">Producteurs de carburants et licenci&eacute;s de proc&eacute;d&eacute;s<\/div><div style=\"font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;opacity:.82;line-height:1.6;\">O&ugrave; les deux routes se rejoignent. Les usines qui transforment l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne en quelque chose qui se verse.<\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 16px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.88;color:#16261e;\">C&#8217;est la destination commune. Un r&eacute;acteur Fischer-Tropsch ne se soucie pas de savoir si son hydrog&egrave;ne vient d&#8217;un &eacute;lectrolyseur ou d&#8217;une t&ecirc;te de puits.<\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;\"><table style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;min-width:520px;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Soci&eacute;t&eacute;<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Pays<\/th>\n<th style=\"background:#062a18;color:rgba(255,255,255,.82);padding:9px 11px;text-align:left;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:9.5px;letter-spacing:1.1px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;\">Position<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">INERATEC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127466; Allemagne<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">FT modulaire en conteneurs. ERA ONE &agrave; Francfort-H&ouml;chst, op&eacute;rationnelle depuis juin 2025 &mdash; premi&egrave;re usine PtL commerciale d&#8217;Europe, 2 500 t\/an. Coentreprise avec Rheinmetall pour la d&eacute;fense et les infrastructures critiques, juin 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">European Energy<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127472; Danemark<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Usine e-m&eacute;thanol de Kass&oslash;, jusqu&#8217;&agrave; 42 000 t\/an &mdash; la plus grande installation de m&eacute;thanol vert au monde. Contrat long terme avec Maersk. Catalyseur Clariant MegaMax 900.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Sasol<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127487;&#127462; Afrique du Sud<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">L&#8217;op&eacute;rateur de r&eacute;f&eacute;rence : production FT continue depuis 1955. &Eacute;galement fournisseur de catalyseurs &mdash; voir maillon 5.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Topsoe<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127465;&#127472; Danemark<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Licencieur de technologies m&eacute;thanol, ammoniac et SOEC. Accord e-m&eacute;thanol Triskelion avec Forestal, octobre 2025.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">HIF Global<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127464;&#127473; Chili \/ &#127482;&#127480;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Haru Oni, Punta Arenas &mdash; e-carburant par voie m&eacute;thanol-vers-essence. Implication de Porsche et Siemens Energy.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Norsk e-Fuel<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127476; Norv&egrave;ge<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Projet e-k&eacute;ros&egrave;ne PtL de Mosj&oslash;en. Sunfire, Aker, Carbon Transition.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Repsol<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127466;&#127480; Espagne<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Essence 100 % renouvelable &agrave; l&#8217;&eacute;chelle industrielle, Tarragone. Nexa 95 distribu&eacute;e dans 30 stations espagnoles. Co-d&eacute;veloppeur du moteur HORSE H12.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Yara<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127475;&#127476; Norv&egrave;ge<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Premier producteur mondial d&#8217;ammoniac. Yara Eyde &mdash; premier porte-conteneurs commercial &agrave; l&#8217;ammoniac, Oslo&ndash;Hambourg, 2026.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Johnson Matthey &rarr; Honeywell<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">&#127468;&#127463; &rarr; &#127482;&#127480;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:transparent;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Licences de proc&eacute;d&eacute;s m&eacute;thanol et FT, en plus de la fourniture de catalyseurs.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-weight:600;color:#16261e;\">Linde &middot; Toyo &middot; Methanol Casale &middot; MHI<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:12px;color:#6d8078;white-space:nowrap;\">divers<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:8px 11px;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e9e6;background:#eefbf3;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:top;color:#41544a;font-size:13.5px;\">Licencieurs de r&eacute;acteurs et proc&eacute;d&eacute;s m&eacute;thanol &mdash; Variobar, MRF-Z et conceptions apparent&eacute;es.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#fef2f2;border:1px solid rgba(185,28,28,.16);border-left:4px solid #b91c1c;border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;padding:18px 22px;margin:30px 0;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.4px;color:#b91c1c;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 11px;\">&#9888; Comment utiliser cet annuaire &mdash; et comment ne pas l&#8217;utiliser<\/div><p style=\"font-size:15px;color:#6e2020;line-height:1.78;margin:0 0 9px;\"><strong style=\"color:#4a1010;\">Il n&#8217;est pas exhaustif.<\/strong> Environ 27 soci&eacute;t&eacute;s se d&eacute;clarent explorateurs d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel et plus de 150 se pr&eacute;sentent comme fabricants ou int&eacute;grateurs d&#8217;&eacute;lectrolyseurs. Cet annuaire recense celles dont la position est document&eacute;e, non la totalit&eacute; du secteur.<\/p><p style=\"font-size:15px;color:#6e2020;line-height:1.78;margin:0 0 9px;\"><strong style=\"color:#4a1010;\">Il vieillit vite.<\/strong> Ce secteur se recompose au trimestre &mdash; Honeywell a absorb&eacute; l&#8217;activit&eacute; catalyseurs de Johnson Matthey en juillet 2026, John Cockerill celle de McPhy en 2025. V&eacute;rifiez avant de vous appuyer sur une entr&eacute;e.<\/p><p style=\"font-size:15px;color:#6e2020;line-height:1.78;margin:0 0 9px;\"><strong style=\"color:#4a1010;\">Lever des fonds n&#8217;est pas produire.<\/strong> Koloma a lev&eacute; environ 403 M$ et aucun puits commercial d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel n&#8217;existe nulle part dans le monde. Le capital lev&eacute; mesure une conviction, pas une ressource.<\/p><p style=\"font-size:15px;color:#6e2020;line-height:1.78;margin:0;\"><strong style=\"color:#4a1010;\">Figurer ici n&#8217;est pas une recommandation.<\/strong> Les entr&eacute;es proviennent de sources publiques. BESS Energie SRL n&#8217;entretient aucune relation commerciale et ne d&eacute;tient aucun int&eacute;r&ecirc;t financier dans les soci&eacute;t&eacute;s list&eacute;es.<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#062a18;border-radius:8px;padding:26px 30px;margin:30px 0;\"><p style=\"font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-size:19px;font-style:italic;color:#ffffff;line-height:1.65;margin:0 0 8px;\">Deux industries, un seul aval. Quel que soit le vainqueur du d&eacute;bat sur l&#8217;origine de l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne, les m&ecirc;mes grains de catalyseur et les m&ecirc;mes r&eacute;acteurs l&#8217;attendront &agrave; l&#8217;autre bout.<\/p><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;color:#1f9d57;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;\">carburants.ai &middot; Annuaire mondial &middot; Ao&ucirc;t 2026<\/div><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:32px 0 18px;\">\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">Annuaire<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">R&eacute;f&eacute;rence<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">&Eacute;lectrolyseurs<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">Catalyseurs<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">Hydrog&egrave;ne naturel<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">Hydrog&egrave;ne blanc<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">Hydrog&egrave;ne vert<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">Forage<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">G&eacute;oscience<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">Fischer-Tropsch<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">E-m&eacute;thanol<\/span>\n<span style=\"display:inline-block;font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#0c5e34;border:1px solid rgba(12,94,52,.22);padding:3px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-transform:uppercase;background:#eefbf3;margin:0 5px 6px 0;\">2026<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#dcece3;border-radius:8px;padding:16px 20px;margin:24px 0;\">\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.5px;color:#41544a;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 10px;\">Sources &mdash; toutes v&eacute;rifi&eacute;es le 3 ao&ucirc;t 2026<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; Tracxn &mdash; soci&eacute;t&eacute;s de production d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel, juillet 2026 &mdash; 27 soci&eacute;t&eacute;s, 14 financ&eacute;es, 9 en s&eacute;rie A+<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; NatH2Investing &mdash; cartographie soci&eacute;t&eacute;s et investisseurs, 2026<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; Spherical Insights &mdash; march&eacute; des catalyseurs de gaz de synth&egrave;se, juillet 2026 &mdash; Honeywell finalise l&#8217;acquisition de Johnson Matthey Catalyst Technologies, 1,325 Md&pound;<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; Future Market Insights &mdash; march&eacute; des catalyseurs m&eacute;thanol, 2026 ; Clariant MegaMax 900 &agrave; Kass&oslash;, avril 2025<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; IntelMarketResearch &mdash; march&eacute; des catalyseurs de cires Fischer-Tropsch &mdash; Sasol et Shell ~35 % cumul&eacute;s<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; Blackridge Research &mdash; fabricants mondiaux d&#8217;&eacute;lectrolyseurs ; Enerdata &mdash; 156 fabricants identifi&eacute;s dans le monde<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; Getech &mdash; offre hydrog&egrave;ne naturel et mandat de cartographie de la Commission europ&eacute;enne, 2026<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; Geoscientist (Geological Society) &mdash; CGG, Halliburton Neftex et Getech red&eacute;ploient leurs bases g&eacute;ologiques vers l&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; Mantle8 &mdash; s&eacute;rie A de 31 M&euro; ; subvention UE de 2,06 M&euro; en mars 2026<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; Enki AI &mdash; Koloma ~403 M$ lev&eacute;s ; panorama des fabricants europ&eacute;ens d&#8217;&eacute;lectrolyseurs<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; SNS Insider &mdash; march&eacute; des services g&eacute;ophysiques, juillet 2026<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(13,21,18,.07);\">&rarr; RSC Energy &amp; Environmental Science &mdash; revue Power-to-Liquid &mdash; fournisseurs de catalyseurs m&eacute;thanol et licencieurs de r&eacute;acteurs<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:11px;color:#41544a;padding:5px 0;line-height:1.65;\">&rarr; FDE &mdash; PTH-2 Lorraine, 49,6 % H&#8322; &agrave; 2 426 m &mdash; 23 juin 2026 &mdash; actusnews.com<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background:#fffaed;border:1px solid rgba(138,106,8,.18);border-left:4px solid #c89a14;border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;padding:18px 22px;margin:26px 0;\"><div style=\"font-family:'Courier New',monospace;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.5px;color:#8a6a08;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 10px;\">&#9878; Mentions &eacute;ditoriales et r&eacute;serves<\/div><p style=\"font-size:13px;color:#5a4208;line-height:1.72;margin:0 0 8px;\"><strong>Compil&eacute; &agrave; partir de sources publiques<\/strong> au 3 ao&ucirc;t 2026. Les positions, l&#8217;actionnariat, les financements et les capacit&eacute;s &eacute;voluent fr&eacute;quemment dans ce secteur et doivent &ecirc;tre v&eacute;rifi&eacute;s directement aupr&egrave;s des soci&eacute;t&eacute;s concern&eacute;es avant toute d&eacute;cision commerciale ou d&#8217;investissement.<\/p><p style=\"font-size:13px;color:#5a4208;line-height:1.72;margin:0 0 8px;\"><strong>Aucun lien d&eacute;clar&eacute; :<\/strong> BESS Energie SRL n&#8217;entretient aucune relation commerciale et ne d&eacute;tient aucun int&eacute;r&ecirc;t financier dans les organisations list&eacute;es. La pr&eacute;sence dans cet annuaire refl&egrave;te une activit&eacute; publique document&eacute;e, non une recommandation ; l&#8217;absence n&#8217;implique aucun jugement.<\/p><p style=\"font-size:13px;color:#5a4208;line-height:1.72;margin:0 0 8px;\"><strong>Belgique :<\/strong> BE.Hydrogen est un programme de lev&eacute; g&eacute;ologique. Aucune accumulation, aucun flux ni aucune ressource commercialement exploitable d&#8217;hydrog&egrave;ne naturel n&#8217;a &eacute;t&eacute; confirm&eacute; sur le territoire belge &agrave; ce jour.<\/p><p style=\"font-size:13px;color:#5a4208;line-height:1.72;margin:0;\"><strong>Informatif uniquement.<\/strong> Ne constitue ni un conseil en investissement, ni un conseil juridique ou commercial. &copy; 2026 BESS Energie SRL &middot; BCE 0698.949.732 &middot; carburants.ai<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin:26px 0 0;padding:14px 18px;background:#f7f7f9;border-left:3px solid #b8b8c0;border-radius:0 6px 6px 0;\"><div style=\"font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#8a8a95;font-weight:700;margin:0 0 6px;\">&#9881; Transparence IA &middot; R&egrave;glement UE 2024\/1689 (AI Act) &middot; art. 50<\/div><div style=\"font-size:13px;color:#6a6a75;line-height:1.7;\">Cet annuaire a &eacute;t&eacute; compil&eacute; avec l&#8217;assistance d&#8217;un syst&egrave;me d&#8217;intelligence artificielle (Claude, Anthropic). Cette mention s&#8217;applique &agrave; l&#8217;ensemble des contenus &eacute;ditoriaux de ce site, y compris ceux publi&eacute;s automatiquement. Contenu informatif uniquement &mdash; consultez les sources officielles avant toute d&eacute;cision.<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>R&eacute;f&eacute;rence &middot; Annuaire &middot; Mis &agrave; jour le 3 ao&ucirc;t 2026 Annuaire mondial de la fili&egrave;re hydrog&egrave;ne : vert, blanc, et tout ce qui relie les deux Six maillons, du tr\u00e9pan au grain de catalyseur. Qui explore, qui fore, qui image le sous-sol, qui fabrique les &eacute;lectrolyseurs, qui fournit les catalyseurs, et qui transforme tout [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4029,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[640],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industrie-projets"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4028"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4028\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4030,"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4028\/revisions\/4030"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4029"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carburant.ai\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}